setup/scripts/0-install.sh

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#!/bin/bash
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# Set mount options for disks
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export MNTOPTIONS ="noatime,compress=zstd,ssd,commit=120"
echo "We just need to ask some questions before installing"
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# Get drive values for installation
lsblk
read -p 'Please enter the drive value for the root partition, this partition will be wiped and formatted: ' rootpar
read -p 'Please enter the drive value for the EFI partition: ' efipar
# Format the root partition to ext4
mkfs.ext4 /dev/$rootpar
# Mount root partition
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mount -o $MNTOPTIONS /dev/$rootpar /mnt
# Ask if the EFI partition should be wiped before mounting
read -p "Do you wish to wipe the EFI partition? If you already have an existing OS installed, say No. " yesno
case $yesno in
[yesYesYy]* )
mkfs.fat -F32 /dev/$efipar
;;
[noNoNn]* )
echo "The EFI partition will not be wiped"
;;
* ) echo "Please answer yes (Yes, y, Y) or no (No, n, N)";;
esac
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# Ask if a home partition should be created
read -p "Do you wish to set a home partition? " yesno
case $yesno in
[yesYesYy]* )
read -p 'Please enter the drive value for the home partition, this partition will be wiped: ' homepar
mkfs.ext4 /dev/$homepar
;;
[noNoNn]* )
echo "A home partition will not be used in this installation"
;;
* ) echo "Please answer yes (Yes, y, Y) or no (No, n, N)";;
esac
# Get user credentials
read -p "Please enter a username " username
read -rsp "Please enter a password " password
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echo -ne "\n"
read -rsp "Please re-enter the password " passwordconfirm
if [[ "$password" == "$password2" ]]; then
export USERNAME = $username
export PASSWORD = $password
echo "Credentials saved"
fi
# Run pacstrap and install base packages
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pacstrap -i /mnt base base-devel linux linux-firmware rsync networkmanager grub efibootmgr dosfstools os-prober nano dkms dbus-broker-units mkinitcpio iptables-nft --noconfirm --needed
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# Create the /boot/efi directory, then mount the EFI partition (and the home partition if selected)
mkdir /mnt/boot/efi
mount /dev/$efipar /mnt/boot/efi
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if test -z "$homepar"; then
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mount -o $MNTOPTIONS /dev/$homepar /mnt/home
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fi
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# Generate a fstab file
genfstab -U /mnt >> /mnt/etc/fstab
# Chroot into the new system and setup
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arch-chroot /mnt /bin/bash <<EOF
sed -i 's/^#en_GB.UTF-8 UTF-8/en_GB.UTF-8 UTF-8/' /etc/locale.gen
locale-gen
pacman -S --noconfirm hunspell-en_gb
ln -sf /usr/share/zoneinfo/Europe/London /etc/localtime
hwclock --systohc
echo LANG=en_GB.UTF-8 > /etc/locale.conf
echo "KEYMAP=uk" > /etc/vconsole.conf
echo archlinux > /etc/hostname
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echo -e "\n127.0.0.1 localhost\n::1 localhost\n127.0.0.1 archlinux" >> /etc/hosts
echo -e "\n# Set terminal editor to Nano\nEDITOR=nano" >> /etc/environment
# Add "chaotic-aur" as a Pacman repository
pacman-key --recv-key 3056513887B78AEB --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com
pacman-key --lsign-key 3056513887B78AEB
pacman -U --noconfirm 'https://cdn-mirror.chaotic.cx/chaotic-aur/chaotic-keyring.pkg.tar.zst'
pacman -U --noconfirm 'https://cdn-mirror.chaotic.cx/chaotic-aur/chaotic-mirrorlist.pkg.tar.zst'
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# Amend pacman.conf and run full sync to enable extra repos
sed -i 's/^#Color/Color\nILoveCandy/' /etc/pacman.conf
sed -i 's/^#ParallelDownloads/ParallelDownloads/' /etc/pacman.conf
sed -i "/\[multilib\]/,/Include/"'s/^#//' /etc/pacman.conf
echo -e "\n[chaotic-aur]\nInclude = /etc/pacman.d/chaotic-mirrorlist" >> /etc/pacman.conf
pacman -Syu
# Enable NetworkManager
systemctl enable NetworkManager
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# Install GRUB
echo "Installing bootloader"
grub-install --target=x86_64-efi --efi-directory=/boot/efi --bootloader-id=GRUB
grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg
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# Create the standard user, add it to all neccesary groups and disable the root account
useradd -mG power,storage,wheel $username
echo "$username:$password" | chpasswd
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passwd --lock root
# Set up sudo
sed -i 's/^# %wheel ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL/%wheel ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL/' /etc/sudoers
# Required to enable network changes
sysctl --system
# Prompt the user to reboot
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echo "Install complete, please reboot"